Back to chapter
Illustrated Wonderland scene used as a prediction clue

Chapter 12 · Part 2

The Mysterious Verses

Predict & speak

An unsigned poem is presented as evidence. Decide what would make it strong evidence, weak evidence, or no evidence at all.

  • I notice…
  • I predict…
  • My reason is…
Key vocabulary

directed

Addressed to someone.

imitated

Copied another style.

atom

A tiny amount.

Listen

Listen to the court's logic about the unsigned paper. Identify one claim that makes guilt seem more likely for no sensible reason.

Part 00:0003:46
00:0003:46

Reading mode

Read the story

Focus sentences

Read the highlighted sentences twice. They connect the key vocabulary to the most important moments in this part.

“There’s more evidence to come yet, please your Majesty,” said the White Rabbit, jumping up in a great hurry; “this paper has just been picked up.”

“What’s in it?” said the Queen.

“I haven’t opened it yet,” said the White Rabbit, “but it seems to be a letter, written by the prisoner to—to somebody.”

“It must have been that,” said the King, “unless it was written to nobody, which isn’t usual, you know.”

“Who is it directed to?” said one of the jurymen.

“It isn’t directed at all,” said the White Rabbit; “in fact, there’s nothing written on the outside.” He unfolded the paper as he spoke, and added “It isn’t a letter, after all: it’s a set of verses.”

“Are they in the prisoner’s handwriting?” asked another of the jurymen.

“No, they’re not,” said the White Rabbit, “and that’s the queerest thing about it.” (The jury all looked puzzled. )

“He must have imitated somebody else’s hand,” said the King. (The jury all brightened up again. )

“Please your Majesty,” said the Knave, “I didn’t write it, and they can’t prove I did: there’s no name signed at the end.”

“If you didn’t sign it,” said the King, “that only makes the matter worse. You must have meant some mischief, or else you’d have signed your name like an honest man.”

There was a general clapping of hands at this: it was the first really clever thing the King had said that day.

“That proves his guilt,” said the Queen.

“It proves nothing of the sort!” said Alice. “Why, you don’t even know what they’re about!”

“Read them,” said the King.

The White Rabbit put on his spectacles. “Where shall I begin, please your Majesty?” he asked.

“Begin at the beginning,” the King said gravely, “and go on till you come to the end: then stop.”

These were the verses the White Rabbit read:—

“They told me you had been to her, And mentioned me to him: She gave me a good character, But said I could not swim. He sent them word I had not gone (We know it to be true): If she should push the matter on, What would become of you? I gave her one, they gave him two, You gave us three or more; They all returned from him to you, Though they were mine before. If I or she should chance to be Involved in this affair, He trusts to you to set them free, Exactly as we were. My notion was that you had been (Before she had this fit) An obstacle that came between Him, and ourselves, and it. Don’t let him know she liked them best, For this must ever be A secret, kept from all the rest, Between yourself and me.”

“That’s the most important piece of evidence we’ve heard yet,” said the King, rubbing his hands; “so now let the jury—”

“If any one of them can explain it,” said Alice, (she had grown so large in the last few minutes that she wasn’t a bit afraid of interrupting him,) “I’ll give him sixpence. I don’t believe there’s an atom of meaning in it.”

The jury all wrote down on their slates, “She doesn’t believe there’s an atom of meaning in it,” but none of them attempted to explain the paper.

Check your understanding

Why does the King think the missing signature makes things worse?

What is Alice's view of the verses?

Speaking task

Act as a skeptical juror. Explain why the mysterious poem should not be accepted as evidence.

  • We do not know…
  • There is no proof that…
  • Therefore the poem…

Finished this part?

Mark it complete to track your progress through the chapter.