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Illustrated Wonderland scene used as a prediction clue

Chapter 11 · Part 2

The Hatter's Evidence

Predict & speak

The first witness arrives carrying tea and bread-and-butter. Predict whether his evidence will help the case at all.

  • I notice…
  • I predict…
  • My reason is…
Key vocabulary

accusation

A claim someone did something wrong.

verdict

The jury's decision.

fidgeted

Moved nervously.

Listen

Listen for everything that makes the Hatter more nervous. Rank the three most intimidating moments.

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00:0002:52

Reading mode

Read the story

Focus sentences

Read the highlighted sentences twice. They connect the key vocabulary to the most important moments in this part.

“Herald, read the accusation!” said the King.

On this the White Rabbit blew three blasts on the trumpet, and then unrolled the parchment scroll, and read as follows:—

“The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts, All on a summer day: The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts, And took them quite away!”

“Consider your verdict,” the King said to the jury.

“Not yet, not yet!” the Rabbit hastily interrupted. “There’s a great deal to come before that!”

“Call the first witness,” said the King; and the White Rabbit blew three blasts on the trumpet, and called out, “First witness!”

The first witness was the Hatter. He came in with a teacup in one hand and a piece of bread-and-butter in the other. “I beg pardon, your Majesty,” he began, “for bringing these in: but I hadn’t quite finished my tea when I was sent for.”

“You ought to have finished,” said the King. “When did you begin?”

The Hatter looked at the March Hare, who had followed him into the court, arm-in-arm with the Dormouse. “Fourteenth of March, I think it was,” he said.

“Fifteenth,” said the March Hare.

“Sixteenth,” added the Dormouse.

“Write that down,” the King said to the jury, and the jury eagerly wrote down all three dates on their slates, and then added them up, and reduced the answer to shillings and pence.

“Take off your hat,” the King said to the Hatter.

“It isn’t mine,” said the Hatter.

“Stolen!” the King exclaimed, turning to the jury, who instantly made a memorandum of the fact.

“I keep them to sell,” the Hatter added as an explanation; “I’ve none of my own. I’m a hatter.”

Here the Queen put on her spectacles, and began staring at the Hatter, who turned pale and fidgeted.

“Give your evidence,” said the King; “and don’t be nervous, or I’ll have you executed on the spot.”

This did not seem to encourage the witness at all: he kept shifting from one foot to the other, looking uneasily at the Queen, and in his confusion he bit a large piece out of his teacup instead of the bread-and-butter.

Just at this moment Alice felt a very curious sensation, which puzzled her a good deal until she made out what it was: she was beginning to grow larger again, and she thought at first she would get up and leave the court; but on second thoughts she decided to remain where she was as long as there was room for her.

Check your understanding

What does the King ask the jury to do too early?

Why does the Hatter say the hat is not his?

Speaking task

Be the Hatter's lawyer. Object to the King's threat and explain why it makes reliable testimony less likely.

  • Your Majesty, I object…
  • A witness cannot…
  • For reliable evidence…

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